Raw vs. Graded Cards: A Beginner's Guide to Grading

A "raw" card is one that's never been graded. A "graded" card has been checked by a grading company, given a condition score, and sealed in a tamper-evident case called a slab. Here's how it works and when it's worth it.

What grading does

Confirms it's authentic. A slab from a trusted grader means the card has been checked.
Scores the condition. Most graders use a 1 to 10 scale, with 10 being close to perfect. Centering, corners, edges and surface all count.
Protects the card. The sealed case keeps it safe from wear and handling.
Makes it easier to sell. Buyers know exactly what they're getting, and high grades often sell for well above raw copies.

The main grading companies

PSA: the most widely known grader, and often the most popular with collectors.
BGS (Beckett): known for subgrades on centering, corners, edges and surface.
CGC: a popular choice for Pokémon and One Piece cards.
SGC: another established grader with a growing TCG following.

Is my card worth grading?

Grading costs money and takes time, so it's usually worth it when:

The card is valuable, or popular enough that a high grade adds a lot of value.
It's in true Near Mint condition. Check it closely with our condition guide. Visible whitening, scratches or off-center printing will lower the grade.
You plan to keep it long-term or sell it, where the slab's protection and authentication really pay off.

For most bulk and lower-value cards, a sleeve and top loader is all you need.

Should I buy raw or graded?

Buy raw if you want the card for a deck or binder, or want the lowest price.
Buy graded if you want certainty on condition and authenticity, or you're collecting top-tier cards as a long-term hold.

Browse our graded cards, including slabs like this PSA 10 Boa Hancock from Illustration Box Vol. 1.